Determinar e configurar o Hardware

• Enable and disable integrated peripherals.
• Configure systems with or without external peripherals such as keyboards
• Differentiate between the various types of mass storage devices.
• Set the correct hardware ID for different devices, especially the boot device
• Know the differences between coldplug and hotplug devices
• Determine hardware resources for devices
• Tools and utilities to list various hardware information (e.g. lsusb, lspci, etc.)
• Tools and utilities to manipulate USB devices
• Conceptual understanding of sysfs, udev, hald, dbus

Sistema de boot

• Provide common commands to the boot loader and options to the kernel at boot time.
• Demonstrate knowledge of the boot sequence from BIOS to boot completion.
• Check boot events in the log files.

Alterando os níveis de reboot, execução e shutdown do sistema

• Set the default runlevel
• Change between run levels including single user mode
• Shutdown and reboot from the command line
• Alert users before switching runlevels or other major system event
• Properly terminate processes

Layout do Disco Rígido

• Allocate filesystems and swap space to separate partitions or disks.
• Tailor the design to the intended use of the system.
• Ensure the /boot partition conforms to the hardware architecture requirements for booting.

Instalação do gerenciador de boot.

• Providing alternative boot locations and backup boot options.
• Install and configure a boot loader such as GRUB.
• Interact with the boot loader.

Gerenciando bibliotecas compartilhadas

• Identify shared libraries.
• Identify the typical locations of system libraries.
• Load shared libraries.

Gerenciando o uso de pacotes no Debian

• Install, upgrade and uninstall Debian binary packages.
• Find packages containing specific files or libraries which may or may not be installed.
• Obtain package information like version, content, dependencies, package integrity and installation status (whether or not the package is installed).

Usando o gerenciamento de pacotes RPM e YUM

• Install, re-install, upgrade and remove packages using RPM and YUM.
• Obtain information on RPM packages such as version, status, dependencies, integrity and signatures.
• Determine what files a package provides, as well as find which package a specific file comes from.

Trabalhando com linha de commandos – GNU e Linux

• Use single shell commands and one line command sequences to perform basic tasks on the command line.
• Use and modify the shell environment including defining, referencing and exporting environment variables.
• Use and edit command history.
Invoke commands inside and outside the defined path.

Processando e filtrando textos

• Send text files and output streams through text utility filters to modify the output using standard UNIX commands found in the GNU textutils package.

Gerenciamento básico de arquivos

• Copy, move and remove files and directories individually.
• Copy multiple files and directories recursively.
• Remove files and directories recursively.
• Use simple and advanced wildcard specifications in commands.
• Using find to locate and act on files based on type, size, or time.
• Usage of tar, cpio and dd.

Usando entradas, saídas e pipes

• Redirecting standard input, standard output and standard error.
• Pipe the output of one command to the input of another command.
• Use the output of one command as arguments to another command.
• Send output to both stdout and a file.